* Please Note: This information is based partly on Traditional Medicine which uses natural materials to support health. This information has not been evaluated or approved by the FDA. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). These products are intended to support general well being and are not intended to treat, diagnose, mitigate, prevent, or cure any condition or disease. If conditions persist, please seek advice from your medical doctor.
Description
Horseradish Armoracia rusticana P Gaertn., Mey. & Scherb. (= Anaoracia lapathifolia Gilib.; = Cochlearia arnwracia L.)
Family: Brassicaceaea.
Other Names: Grand raifort (French); Meerrettich, Kren (German); cren (Italian); rabano puante (Spanish).
Description: Horseradish is a leafy perennial herb with large, dark green leaves arising directly from a thick taproot. Small white flowers are borne on long flowering stalks of up to 1 m high.
Origin: Possibly from the Volga-Don area in eastern Europe. The fruits do not form viable seeds and it is therefore possible that the plant is a sterile hybrid. It has been cultivated since ancient times from root cuttings and is today found on all continents.
Parts Used: Root (Asmoraciae radix).
Therapeutic Category: Disorders of respiratory and urinary tract; skin irritant.
Uses and Properties: Traditionally used to treat bronchial conditions and urinary tract infections and externally applied as a counter-irritant to treat rheumatism and inflammation. It is best known as a spice.
Active Ingredients: The fresh root is rich in glucosinolates (mustard oil glycosides) of which gluconasturtin and sinigrin are the main compounds. During the drying process the glucosinolates are hydrolysed by myrosinase to yield phenylethyl isothiocyanate and allyl isothiocyanate respectively, that are present in the volatile oil. The mot is a commercial source of the enzyme peroxidase, and contains coumarins, phenolic acids, ascorbic acid, and others.
Pharmacological Effects: Isothiocyanates can form covalent bonds with proteins and thus alter their activity. They have antimicrobial, spasmolytic, cytotoxic and skin irritant (hyperaemic) properties.
Notes: Horseradish should not be confused with the edible common radish (Raphanus sativus) , which also contains mustard oil glycosides. According to the German Commission E, fresh radish juice (50 - 100 mL) is effective against "peptic disorders, dyskinesia of bile ducts and catarrhs of the upper respiratory tract". For medicinal use, black radish (R. sativus var. niger) is preferred.
Status: Pharm.; Comm. E+ (horseradish and radish).
Preparation and Dosage: Fresh root (20 g per day) are taken or preparations containing 2% mustard oil are applied externally. Freeze-dried root or extracts are sometimes used.
Horseradish is a perennial herb native to Russia that's now widely grown. One of the five bitter herbs of the Jewish Passover feast, horseradish is a member of the mustard family. The white, fleshy root is the part used medicinally, and is the source of the fiery wasabi of Japanese cuisine.
Potential Health Benefits
Horseradish loosens catarrhs of the upper respiratory tract when used either internally or externally. Used internally, it's also a treatment for urinary tract infection. Used externally, it can soothe minor muscle aches and pains.
Scientific Evidence
The herb contains mustard oil and mustard oil glycodiden. It kills or limits the growth of bacteria and can bring increased concentration of blood when applied to the skin. In animal studies, horseradish has relieved muscle spasms.
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Directions
Hot tea brewing method: Bring freshly drawn cold water to a rolling boil. Place 1 tea bag for each cup into the teapot. Pour the boiling water into the pot, cover and let steep for 2-4 minutes. Pour into your cup; add milk and sugar to taste.
Iced tea brewing method: (to make 1 liter/quart): Place 5 tea bags into a teapot or heat resistant pitcher. Pour 1 1/4 cups of freshly boiled water over the tea itself. Steep for 5 minutes. Quarter fill a serving pitcher with cold water. Pour the tea into the serving pitcher straining the tea bags. Add ice and top-up with cold water. Garnish and sweeten to taste.
Cautions
Do not take large quantities at one time as it can cause diarrhea and excessive sweating.
Do not take if you are pregnant, lactating or have thyroid problems, ulcers or kidney disease.
Burning of the mouth and tongue, upset stomach. Persons with ulcers and kidney maladies shouldn't use horseradish, nor should it be given to children under four.
Allyl isothiocyanate is toxic and may cause allergic reactions and irritation to mucous membranes. Even as a spice, horseradish should be taken sparingly. The pure essential oil is considered a hazardous substance.
Additional Information
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TerraVita exists to meet and ensure your family's health and wellness without the harmful effects or chemicals and prescription medications. We strive to make all of our products affordable and reliable and are constantly searching the market to maintain our affordability and to look for new ways to serve you and the ones you love. TerraVita has become a trusted household name for many families and can bring you and yours the very best herbal supplements, blends, teas and spices that are on the market today.
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These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Products are intended to support general well being and are not intended to treat, diagnose, mitigate, prevent, or cure any condition or disease. If conditions persist, please seek advice from your medical doctor. The essence of the current American rule on Traditional Uses is, as stated by FTC, "Claims based on historical or traditional use should be substantiated by confirming scientific evidence, or should be presented in such a way that consumers understand that the sole basis for the claim is a history of use of the product for a particular purpose."
